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Bread and Butter Pickles Recipe
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Bread and Butter Pickles

Bread and butter pickles are an old-fashioned classic that remains popular to this day.  They're one of the most common types of pickles, and a favorite of home canners everywhere.
Prep Time3 hours
Cook Time5 minutes
Canning Time10 minutes
Total Time5 minutes
Servings: 5 (500 ml) pint jars
Author: Ashley Adamant

Ingredients

  • 10 cups 2.5 L pickling cucumbers, sliced and trimmed into ¼" (0.5 cm) slices
  • 3 cups 750 ml white vinegar
  • 4 medium onions sliced
  • 2 cups 500 ml white granulated sugar
  • ½ cup 125 ml canning salt
  • 2 tbsp 30 ml mustard seeds
  • 1 tsp 5 ml celery seeds
  • 1 tsp 5 ml ground turmeric

Instructions

  • Combine cucumbers, onions, and canning salt in a bowl. Cover with ice water and let sit for 2 hours.
  • Transfer mixture to a colander, rinse with cool water, and pat dry.
  • Sanitize jars, lids, and canner before making pickling liquid.
  • Boil vinegar, sugar, mustard seeds, turmeric, and celery seeds. Add cucumber and onion mix and bring to a boil.
  • Pack vegetables into jars, leaving ½ inch of space at the top.
  • Pour hot pickling liquid over veggies, remove air bubbles, adjust headspace if needed.
  • Wipe jar rims, seal with lids, and tighten bands.
  • Place jars in boiling water bath canner, process for 10 minutes.
  • Remove jars, let cool for 24 hours, check seals.
  • Store canned pickles in a cool, dark place for up to one year. 

Notes

The recipe above is written out for Traditional Bread and Butter Pickles, and it's a safe, tested canning recipe. It can also be made as a refrigerator pickle recipe, just skip the canning step and store the pickles in your refrigerator until needed.
The jars will need at least a week to "pickle" to develop full flavor.
Ball Canning provides a few bread and butter pickle variations in their traditional recipe, including:
  • British Bread and Butter Pickles: Replace the white vinegar with 3 cups of apple cider vinegar and the granulated sugar with 2 cups of packed brown sugar. Add a teaspoon of ground ginger to your turmeric.
  • Zesty Bread and Butter Pickles:  Replace the celery seeds with 2 tbsp of prepared horseradish and replace the turmeric with 2 tbsp of grated ginger.

Altitude Adjustments for Canning Pickles

Water boils at a lower temperature at higher altitudes, so jars need to be processed a bit longer as you go up in elevation.  Here are the altitude adjustments for canning Bread and Butter Pickles:
  • For 0 to 1,000 Feet in Elevation - Process pint jars for 10 minutes, and quart jars for 15 minutes.
  • For 1,001 to 6,000 Feet in Elevation - Process pint jars for 15 minutes, and quart jars for 20 minutes.
  • Above 6,001 Feet in Elevation - Process pint jars for 20 minutes, and quart jars for 25 minutes.